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How to Write E in Cursive

By Maya Chen, lettering designer and type educator · Checked by Jordan Hale · · How we review content

Capital E
Lowercase e

Typeface: Playwrite US Trad (traditional school cursive).

Capital E difficulty
Lowercase e difficulty

Lowercase e is the most frequent letter in English, so it shapes how readable your cursive is more than any other. It is the smallest of the loop letters, a short slanted loop that never rises above the midline. The cursive capital E is the opposite of simple: instead of straight bars, it is built from two curves stacked on top of each other, with a little loop where they meet.

Capital E looks nothing like print: it is two stacked curves with a small loop between them, like a backward 3. Lowercase e is simple, but its loop must stay a consistent size or it turns into i or l.

Key facts

  • Capital E in cursive starts just below the top line, slightly right of centre.
  • Lowercase e in cursive starts on the baseline, where the previous letter's stroke ends.
  • Capital E joins the next letter in Zaner-Bloser and D'Nealian cursive, since it ends with an undercurve.
  • Lowercase e is in the same stroke family as l, h, k, b and f, so practising them together saves time.
  • We rate capital E 3 out of 5 and lowercase e 2 out of 5 for difficulty.

Copy and paste a cursive E

Open in the cursive text generator →

How to write a cursive capital E

Traditional cursive capital E looks like a backward 3: a smaller upper curve, a tiny loop pointing left at the middle, and a larger lower curve that ends with an undercurve on the baseline.

Start: Just below the top line, slightly right of centre.

  1. 1Make a small hook at the top: curve up to the top line and back down to the left.
  2. 2Continue down in a small curve that bulges left and comes back in toward the midline.
  3. 3At the midline, make a tiny loop pointing left, so the stroke crosses itself and heads down again.
  4. 4Draw a larger curve that bulges left and rounds along the baseline.
  5. 5Swing out to the right with an undercurve that ends near the midline, ready to join.

Connecting: Capital E joins the next letter in Zaner-Bloser and D'Nealian cursive, since it ends with an undercurve. Some writers who learned Palmer make the middle loop larger and the top curl fuller, but the join works the same way.

How to write a cursive lowercase e

Lowercase cursive e is a narrow slanted loop: an upstroke that curls back to the left at the midline and crosses itself on the way down to the baseline.

Start: On the baseline, where the previous letter's stroke ends. · Letter family: Loop letters (e, l, h, k, b, f); e is the short member of the family, with a loop that stays at x-height.

  1. 1Start on the baseline and make an undercurve that rises to the right toward the midline.
  2. 2Curve back to the left just below or at the midline, forming the top of a small loop.
  3. 3Come down the left side, crossing the upstroke about halfway up the loop.
  4. 4Round the bottom on the baseline and exit with an undercurve to the right.

Connecting: Lowercase e joins on both sides from the baseline. Its exit is the same undercurve it starts with, which is why runs like 'ee' and 'eve' feel rhythmic.

Joining e to other letters

  • er: The e exits low and the r climbs to a peak just above the midline. Keep the r's peak sharp; if it softens into a loop it looks like a second e, and 'her' becomes 'hee'.
  • es: Both letters rise from the baseline. Give the e a round loop and the s a pointed tip, so the contrast between the two shapes stays clear in words like 'yes' and 'press'.
  • ea: After the e's exit, keep climbing to the midline and go over and back for the a's oval. A low exit makes the a start too early and the e and a merge into one blob.
  • oe: The o leaves along the midline, so the e begins high. Dip the bridge slightly, then form the loop; otherwise the e collapses into a sharp point and reads as i.

Common mistakes with cursive E

  • Making the lowercase e loop too tall

    Keep the top of the loop at or below the midline. A tall loop looks like an l, so 'feel' can be read as 'flel'.

  • Closing the loop completely

    Leave a visible eye inside the loop. A filled-in e looks like an i without its dot or like a slanted c.

  • Writing capital E as a printed E

    Use two curves stacked on a small middle loop. Straight bars cannot connect and look out of place in a cursive line.

  • Making both curves of capital E the same size

    Keep the upper curve smaller than the lower one. Equal halves make the capital look like a reversed number 3 rather than a letter.

Easily confused with: Lowercase cursive e is confused with i (closed loop), l (loop too tall) and the peaked s or r if the loop is rounded off into a point. Capital E can be mistaken for a reversed 3 or for capital C if the middle loop is too small.

Practice words with e

  • Emma
  • Ethan
  • every
  • letter
  • green
  • eleven

Printable practice sheet

Trace the grey letters, then write your own on the empty lines. Prints on one page (Letter or A4).

Cursive E e practice

Name: ____________________   coolletteringgenerator.com

Cursive E as a Unicode character

E is the only letter where both script forms are borrowed: ℰ (U+2130) and ℯ (U+212F) come from the Letterlike Symbols block rather than the math script range, so they can look heavier or lighter than neighbouring script letters. Bold script 𝓔 and 𝓮 have no borrowed letters, so use those for a consistent look. For E in bubble, gothic and other fonts, see E in different fonts.

StyleCapitalLowercaseCode points
Bold Cursive𝓔𝓮U+1D4D4 · U+1D4EE
Cursive ScriptℰℯU+2130 · U+212F *
Italic Serif𝐸𝑒U+1D438 · U+1D452
Bold Italic Serif𝑬𝒆U+1D46C · U+1D486
Italic Sans𝘌𝘦U+1D60C · U+1D626

* Borrowed from the Letterlike Symbols block (U+2100–214F), so it may look slightly different from neighbouring letters in some fonts.

Cursive E: questions

What does a cursive capital E look like?
It looks like a backward 3 with a small loop in the middle. You start near the top with a little hook, curve down to a loop at the midline, then draw a larger curve down to the baseline and exit to the right. There are no straight bars.
Does cursive capital E connect to the next letter?
Yes. In Zaner-Bloser, D'Nealian and Palmer cursive, capital E ends with an undercurve on the baseline, and that stroke leads into the next lowercase letter. Names such as Emma and Ethan can be written without lifting. Make the exit start from the bottom of the larger lower curve, not from the middle loop.
How big should the loop of a cursive e be?
The loop should reach about the midline and leave a clear eye open inside. It is the smallest loop in cursive; l, h, k, b and f all have tall loops that reach the top line. If your e is as tall as your l, shrink it.
Why does the typed script e look different from other cursive letters?
The script ℯ is an older character from the Letterlike Symbols block, encoded before the full math script alphabet, so fonts design it separately. For a matching typed set, use the bold script 𝓮, which has no borrowed letters. You can type whole words in the cursive text generator.